BlogDefence16TH MAY 2024
AuthorShayan Naveed
6 min read
Defence

Why Pharmaceutical Cybersecurity Matters: Risks and Remedies

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BlogDefence16TH MAY 2024
6 min read
Defence

Why Pharmaceutical Cybersecurity Matters: Risks and Remedies

AuthorShayan Naveed
Twitter
Facebook
WhatsApp
Email
LinkedIn
Main image for Why Pharmaceutical Cybersecurity Matters: Risks and Remedies

The pharmaceutical industry is at a crossroads. As it continues to drive innovation and advancements in healthcare, it’s increasing reliance on technology introduces new challenges in the form of pharmaceutical cybersecurity. The consequences of a breach are dire: financial loss, reputational damage and compromised patient care. 

This blog explores why cybersecurity is critical for pharmaceutical companies, the unique challenges they face, the repercussions of cyberattacks, and how partnering with the right platforms can provide effective solutions.

Why Does Pharmaceutical Cybersecurity Matter?

Pharmaceutical companies are prime targets for cybercriminals due to the high value of the data they possess as well as their digital transition of late. From patient information and proprietary research to drug formulations and clinical trial results, the information held by pharmaceutical companies is both sensitive and lucrative. Cybercriminals target this sector for several reasons:

  • Valuable Intellectual Property: Drug formulations, research data, and clinical trial results are goldmines for cybercriminals looking to sell stolen information or for competitors seeking an unfair advantage.

  • Personal Health Information (PHI): Patient records contain detailed personal and medical information that can be used for identity theft or sold on the dark web.

  • Financial Gain: The pharmaceutical industry is a high-revenue sector, making it an attractive target for ransomware attacks where cybercriminals demand large ransoms.

  • Disruption and Sabotage: Nation-state actors or competitors may seek to disrupt operations, delay drug development, or sabotage supply chains to cause financial and reputational damage.


Security Challenges Faced by Pharmaceutical Companies

Pharmaceutical companies face unique cybersecurity challenges that require specialized solutions. Here are five key challenges:

  • Data Breaches: The theft of sensitive information, including patient data and proprietary research, can result in severe financial and reputational damage.

  • Ransomware Attacks: Ransomware can cripple operations by locking access to critical systems and demanding ransom payments to restore functionality.

  • Insider Threats: Employees or contractors with malicious intent or who are careless can expose the organization to cyber risks.

  • Supply Chain Vulnerabilities: Third-party vendors and partners can be weak links in the cybersecurity chain, potentially exposing the company to attacks.

  • Regulatory Compliance: Meeting stringent regulatory requirements for data protection and privacy, such as GDPR and HIPAA, adds complexity to cybersecurity efforts.

Consequences of Cyberattacks in the Pharmaceutical Industry

The consequences of cyberattacks on pharma companies can be far-reaching and devastating:

Financial Loss

The immediate costs of responding to an attack, coupled with potential ransom payments and long-term revenue loss, can be substantial. In 2017, Merck & Co. suffered a major ransomware attack, which caused an estimated $870 million in damages due to halted production and cleanup costs.

Patient Safety at Risk

Cyberattacks can compromise patient safety by disrupting the supply of essential medications or tampering with drug formulations. For example, the WannaCry ransomware attack in 2017 affected the UK's National Health Service (NHS), leading to canceled appointments and delayed treatments, which put patient health at significant risk.

Operational Disruption

Cyberattacks can halt drug production, delay clinical trials, and disrupt supply chains, impacting both the company and patients relying on their medications. In 2020, the Indian pharmaceutical giant Dr. Reddy's Laboratories experienced a ransomware attack that temporarily shut down several production facilities, delaying drug manufacturing and impacting global supply chains 

Reputational Damage

Breaches can erode trust among patients, partners, and investors, leading to a loss of business and market value. 

Regulatory Penalties

Failure to comply with data protection regulations can result in hefty fines and legal actions. In 2021, a ransomware attack on Ireland's health service impacted pharmaceutical operations and led to heightened scrutiny and regulatory concerns.

Loss of Intellectual Property

Stolen research and drug formulations can lead to competitive disadvantages and loss of market share. 

Working with the Right Cybersecurity Partner

Given the complexity and high stakes of cybersecurity in the pharmaceutical industry, partnering with a specialized cybersecurity awareness platform is essential. Most companies struggle with finding a cybersecurity awareness training program that suits their requirements.

When looking for the right cybersecurity partner, here are a few things to look out for:

  • Interactive Learning: Does your existing learning program transform traditional cybersecurity training into engaging episodes that employees can enjoy, ensuring better retention and application of security practices?

  • Employee Engagement: Does your training program increase employee participation and awareness, reducing the risk of insider threats and human error? Most video lecture-based learning environments put employees to sleep.

  • Regular Updates: Look for a platform that provides ongoing updates and new materials to keep employees informed about the latest threats and best practices.

  • Measurable Impact: You need a fully-featured admin dashboard that helps you keep track of your progress and measure the effectiveness of your cybersecurity training programs, helping to identify areas for improvement and ensuring that training goals are met. A leaderboard can also fuel inter-company competitive spirit by allowing employees to benchmark their skills against their peers. Climbing the leaderboards adds an element of fun and motivation to the training process.

  • Real-World Lessons: Does your learning platform come with practical quizzes and side quests that allow employees to apply their newfound knowledge in real-world scenarios? This practical approach ensures they are ready to tackle actual cyber threats.

  • Flexible Learning: With cross-platform support and flexible user control, employees are free to attempt courses at their schedules and preferences, offering flexible learning options that fit their needs.

If you are looking for these options, consider trying out Cytadel by Pureversity, a game-based approach to enhancing your security posture.

Conclusion

As the pharmaceutical industry hurtles forward, it must confront the reality of increasingly sophisticated cyber threats. The pharma industry plays a critical role in protecting public health, but its cybersecurity vulnerabilities put everything at risk. 

By understanding the unique challenges and potential consequences of cyberattacks, pharmaceutical companies can better prepare and protect themselves. It’s time for the industry to take a more proactive approach to cybersecurity, investing in cutting-edge solutions, educating employees and collaborating with experts to stay ahead of threats. The future of healthcare depends on it. 

Shayan Naveed
Shayan Naveed / Contributor
Shayan has covered various topics as a journalist with over a decade of experience. She is currently focusing on the ramifications of cybersecurity incidents and their impact on our digital lifestyle as whole. Reach out to her for tips, pitches and stories.
FAQsFrequently Asked Questions
Common cyber threats include phishing attacks, malware infections, ransomware, insider threats, supply chain attacks, and social engineering attempts.
They can protect patient data by implementing encryption, access controls, secure data storage solutions, regular data backups, and ensuring compliance with data privacy regulations like GDPR, HIPAA, and CCPA.
Employee training is crucial as human error is often a significant factor in cyber incidents. Training helps employees recognize and respond to cybersecurity threats, understand data protection best practices, and maintain a security-conscious culture within the organization.